Health and Safety Representatives (HSRs)

Health and Safety Representatives (HSRs) are elected by their co-workers to represent them in health and safety matters.

By electing a HSR, workers get more of a say on health and safety issues and receive extra protection under the law. Simply put, workplaces with HSRs are safer workplaces.

A HSR can speak up for workers’ safety, monitor risks and investigate concerns. The core role of a HSR is to:

  • represent members of their work group concerning health and safety
  • monitor health and safety compliance by employer(s)
  • raise health and safety concerns with the employer on behalf of their workgroup
  • work to resolve health and safety issues with the employer on behalf of their workgroup.

HSRs are not expected to be a technical expert, or an enforcer’ of safety rules. It is the duty of the employer or their representative to ensure work is healthy and safe. It is illegal for an employer to discriminate against a HSR for performing their role.

The rights and powers of HSRs are protected by law. Health and safety laws vary between States and Territories.

Thanks to union-won new work laws, from December 2023, union officials may now enter workplaces to assist when requested by a HSR under a provision of a State or Territory OHS law without having to hold an entry permit (under either the FW Act or another industrial law).

When a union official receives that request for assistance from a HSR, the union official also does not need to provide 24 hours notice, or to only visit the workplace during working hours.

Enter your email to access our expert workplace information

Almost two million union members have contributed to us providing this free workplace factsheet. Because you’ve read a few of our factsheets, we’re asking for your email address to keep reading. This is so we can keep you updated with the latest news and workplace advice.

Don’t worry: our factsheets will always remain free, thanks to the solidarity of the union movement.

View our Privacy Policy

Do you want some further information about Health and Safety Representatives (HSRs)?


The Australian Unions Support Centre provides free and confidential assistance and information for all workplace issues. We’re here to provide support, regardless of your job or industry.

All Support Centre enquiries are 100% confidential.

Contact Australian Unions

Ready to join a union?


The best way to make sure your rights at work are protected is to join a union.

Join your union